Future of Modernization Axia College of University of Phoenix SOC120 Intro to Sociology Yvonne Moore March 16, 2008 cornerstone Modernization is the process of moving from out-of-the-way(prenominal)ming and agricultural intimacy to an industrial society and it mainly deals with societies after the Industrial switching of the mid-18th century. Some key features of modernisation would be large, formal organizations and ingredient of labor based on specialization of skills and abilities. at that patch is much control over environmental resources such as oil, water, land, and animals. There is also a distinct improvement in the fiber of life during this time. Because of a higher per capita income individuals are fitted to debauch more goods and services, energise more recreational time, and have disperse in housing and health care. Modernization tramp have both(prenominal) positive and negative effects on society and poop often bring about controve rsy. Modernization One braggart(a) theory concerning modernization is its effects on community. The German sociologist Ferdinand T?nnies (1855-1937) formed two theories concerning modernization which he called Gemeinschaft and Gesellschaft. Ferdinand T?nnies viewed modernization as the progressive loss of kind community - Gemeinschaft. He also believed the Industrial Revolution atrophied the social cleave of families and communities by emphasizing the impersonal business sector attributes exchangeable money, efficiency, and self-interest - Gesellschaft.
T?nnies belief was that modernization turns societies in maliciousness of ap pearance out so that individuals are essenti! ally unaffectionate in spite of uniting factors (Macionis, 2006, page 457). Peter Berger, whose wee-wee was greatly influenced by Ferdinand T?nnies, identified four major(ip) characteristics of modernization: The decline of small, traditional communities. Life no longer centers round the family so much as it does work, also communities are touch on around expansion and technology kind of then neighbourhood support. With technological advances in transportation, telephones, and computers individuals are able to travel to far greater distances... If you want to get a full essay, secernate it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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